What is Adjustment of Status?

Adjustment of Status (AOS) is a process that allows eligible immigrants already in the United States to apply for lawful permanent resident status, commonly known as a green card, without having to return to their home country for visa processing. This process offers a direct pathway to permanent residency for those who meet specific criteria under U.S. immigration laws.

Who Can Apply for Adjustment of Status?

The AOS process is not available to everyone, but you may qualify if you fall into one of these categories:

• Immediate relatives of U.S. citizens, such as spouses, children, or parents.

• Family-based categories, including relatives of lawful permanent residents.

• Employment-based categories, for individuals with an approved immigrant petition, like those under the EB-2 or EB-3 categories.

• Certain nonimmigrant visa holders who meet specific conditions for adjustment of status.

However, eligibility is just the first step. U.S. immigration laws are strict, and even minor missteps in meeting the requirements can delay or derail your application.

Steps in the Adjustment of Status Process

The AOS process involves several critical steps, each requiring careful attention to detail:

1. Determine Eligibility: Ensure that you qualify under a specific category.

2. Prepare Your Application: File Form I-485, Application to Register Permanent Residence or Adjust Status, with U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). Depending on your circumstances, you may also need to file Form I-130, Petition for Alien Relative, before filing the I-485.

3. Submit Documentation: Gather and submit supporting documents, such as birth certificates, passports, and marriage certificates (if applicable). Missing documents can cause delays.

4. Attend Your Biometrics Appointment: USCIS will schedule an appointment to collect your fingerprints, photo, and signature.

5. Prepare for the Interview: In most cases, you’ll attend an interview with a USCIS officer. This is your opportunity to verify your information and address any concerns about your application.

6. Wait for the Decision: USCIS will notify you of their decision. If approved, you’ll receive your green card in the mail.

What Are the Benefits of Adjustment of Status?

AOS offers significant advantages, including:

• Staying in the U.S. while applying: No need to leave the country for visa processing.

• Living and working in the U.S. permanently: Once approved, you can legally work and live anywhere in the United States.

• Paving the way to citizenship: After meeting certain residency requirements, green card holders can apply for U.S. citizenship.

The Risks and Challenges

While Adjustment of Status provides a direct path to a green card, the process can be overwhelming. Filing errors, insufficient documentation, or a lack of preparation for your interview can lead to delays—or worse, a denial. USCIS officers scrutinize every detail, and even small inconsistencies can raise concerns.

How We Can Help

Navigating the AOS process requires both expertise and precision. That’s where we come in. From helping you determine your eligibility to guiding you through the interview, we ensure every step of your journey is handled with care. With years of experience and a deep understanding of U.S. immigration laws, we’re here to turn a daunting process into a smooth one.

Your future in the U.S. begins here. Whether you’re applying for AOS as a spouse, employee, or family member, let us help you take the next step toward your green card.

Contact us today, and let’s navigate your immigration journey together.